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Zbigniew J. Lipowski : ウィキペディア英語版 | Zbigniew J. Lipowski
Zbigniew J. Lipowski, MD, (also known as Bish in North America; November 22, 1924 - December 30, 1997) was a Polish psychiatrist, historian, author, political commentator and speaker. He wrote several books in the on the topics of consultation-liaison psychiatry, delirium and psychosomatic medicine as well as hundreds of articles and reviews that have been widely published in journals such as The New England Journal of Medicine, The Journal of the American Medical Association, and the Canadian Medical Association Journal. Lipowski was considered to be a leader in his field, and his work is still taught in medical classrooms today. He has been described as the "Walter Lippman" of the consultation-liaison psychiatric subspecialty. ==Early life in WWII and education==
Although born into the Polish aristocracy, Bish's life was not an easy one. He saw first-hand the horrors of World War II. In Nazi-occupied Poland, between August and October 1944, Bish participated as a civilian in the Warsaw Uprising, a massive popular revolt against the German army that resulted in the deaths of more than 200,000 people. In an autobiographical essay quoted by the Toronto Star, Bish wrote that those "two months of horror were the most significant experience of my life...Not far from us were Gestapo headquarters, where some 2,000 men were shot during the uprising and their bodies were burned, so the odor of burning flesh was with us day and night...We were bombed and shelled daily, food was very scarce, and water had to be obtained at night from a well some distance away... I was so hungry as to almost hallucinate food." Eventually Bish escaped Poland with his family and made his way to Ireland. He worked hard and won a medical scholarship at the National University of Ireland in Dublin, where he graduated with honors. He eventually completed his psychiatry residency at McGill and then went on to complete a fellowship in consultation-liaison psychiatry at Massachusetts General Hospital.
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